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sshpk-conv (5738B)


      1 #!/usr/bin/env node
      2 // -*- mode: js -*-
      3 // vim: set filetype=javascript :
      4 // Copyright 2018 Joyent, Inc.	All rights reserved.
      5 
      6 var dashdash = require('dashdash');
      7 var sshpk = require('../lib/index');
      8 var fs = require('fs');
      9 var path = require('path');
     10 var tty = require('tty');
     11 var readline = require('readline');
     12 var getPassword = require('getpass').getPass;
     13 
     14 var options = [
     15 	{
     16 		names: ['outformat', 't'],
     17 		type: 'string',
     18 		help: 'Output format'
     19 	},
     20 	{
     21 		names: ['informat', 'T'],
     22 		type: 'string',
     23 		help: 'Input format'
     24 	},
     25 	{
     26 		names: ['file', 'f'],
     27 		type: 'string',
     28 		help: 'Input file name (default stdin)'
     29 	},
     30 	{
     31 		names: ['out', 'o'],
     32 		type: 'string',
     33 		help: 'Output file name (default stdout)'
     34 	},
     35 	{
     36 		names: ['private', 'p'],
     37 		type: 'bool',
     38 		help: 'Produce a private key as output'
     39 	},
     40 	{
     41 		names: ['derive', 'd'],
     42 		type: 'string',
     43 		help: 'Output a new key derived from this one, with given algo'
     44 	},
     45 	{
     46 		names: ['identify', 'i'],
     47 		type: 'bool',
     48 		help: 'Print key metadata instead of converting'
     49 	},
     50 	{
     51 		names: ['fingerprint', 'F'],
     52 		type: 'bool',
     53 		help: 'Output key fingerprint'
     54 	},
     55 	{
     56 		names: ['hash', 'H'],
     57 		type: 'string',
     58 		help: 'Hash function to use for key fingeprint with -F'
     59 	},
     60 	{
     61 		names: ['spki', 's'],
     62 		type: 'bool',
     63 		help: 'With -F, generates an SPKI fingerprint instead of SSH'
     64 	},
     65 	{
     66 		names: ['comment', 'c'],
     67 		type: 'string',
     68 		help: 'Set key comment, if output format supports'
     69 	},
     70 	{
     71 		names: ['help', 'h'],
     72 		type: 'bool',
     73 		help: 'Shows this help text'
     74 	}
     75 ];
     76 
     77 if (require.main === module) {
     78 	var parser = dashdash.createParser({
     79 		options: options
     80 	});
     81 
     82 	try {
     83 		var opts = parser.parse(process.argv);
     84 	} catch (e) {
     85 		console.error('sshpk-conv: error: %s', e.message);
     86 		process.exit(1);
     87 	}
     88 
     89 	if (opts.help || opts._args.length > 1) {
     90 		var help = parser.help({}).trimRight();
     91 		console.error('sshpk-conv: converts between SSH key formats\n');
     92 		console.error(help);
     93 		console.error('\navailable key formats:');
     94 		console.error('	 - pem, pkcs1	  eg id_rsa');
     95 		console.error('	 - ssh		  eg id_rsa.pub');
     96 		console.error('	 - pkcs8	  format you want for openssl');
     97 		console.error('	 - openssh	  like output of ssh-keygen -o');
     98 		console.error('	 - rfc4253	  raw OpenSSH wire format');
     99 		console.error('	 - dnssec	  dnssec-keygen format');
    100 		console.error('  - putty          PuTTY ppk format');
    101 		console.error('\navailable fingerprint formats:');
    102 		console.error('  - hex            colon-separated hex for SSH');
    103 		console.error('                   straight hex for SPKI');
    104 		console.error('  - base64         SHA256:* format from OpenSSH');
    105 		process.exit(1);
    106 	}
    107 
    108 	/*
    109 	 * Key derivation can only be done on private keys, so use of the -d
    110 	 * option necessarily implies -p.
    111 	 */
    112 	if (opts.derive)
    113 		opts.private = true;
    114 
    115 	var inFile = process.stdin;
    116 	var inFileName = 'stdin';
    117 
    118 	var inFilePath;
    119 	if (opts.file) {
    120 		inFilePath = opts.file;
    121 	} else if (opts._args.length === 1) {
    122 		inFilePath = opts._args[0];
    123 	}
    124 
    125 	if (inFilePath)
    126 		inFileName = path.basename(inFilePath);
    127 
    128 	try {
    129 		if (inFilePath) {
    130 			fs.accessSync(inFilePath, fs.R_OK);
    131 			inFile = fs.createReadStream(inFilePath);
    132 		}
    133 	} catch (e) {
    134 		ifError(e, 'error opening input file');
    135 	}
    136 
    137 	var outFile = process.stdout;
    138 
    139 	try {
    140 		if (opts.out && !opts.identify) {
    141 			fs.accessSync(path.dirname(opts.out), fs.W_OK);
    142 			outFile = fs.createWriteStream(opts.out);
    143 		}
    144 	} catch (e) {
    145 		ifError(e, 'error opening output file');
    146 	}
    147 
    148 	var bufs = [];
    149 	inFile.on('readable', function () {
    150 		var data;
    151 		while ((data = inFile.read()))
    152 			bufs.push(data);
    153 	});
    154 	var parseOpts = {};
    155 	parseOpts.filename = inFileName;
    156 	inFile.on('end', function processKey() {
    157 		var buf = Buffer.concat(bufs);
    158 		var fmt = 'auto';
    159 		if (opts.informat)
    160 			fmt = opts.informat;
    161 		var f = sshpk.parseKey;
    162 		if (opts.private)
    163 			f = sshpk.parsePrivateKey;
    164 		try {
    165 			var key = f(buf, fmt, parseOpts);
    166 		} catch (e) {
    167 			if (e.name === 'KeyEncryptedError') {
    168 				getPassword(function (err, pw) {
    169 					if (err)
    170 						ifError(err);
    171 					parseOpts.passphrase = pw;
    172 					processKey();
    173 				});
    174 				return;
    175 			}
    176 			ifError(e);
    177 		}
    178 
    179 		if (opts.derive)
    180 			key = key.derive(opts.derive);
    181 
    182 		if (opts.comment)
    183 			key.comment = opts.comment;
    184 
    185 		if (opts.identify) {
    186 			var kind = 'public';
    187 			if (sshpk.PrivateKey.isPrivateKey(key))
    188 				kind = 'private';
    189 			console.log('%s: a %d bit %s %s key', inFileName,
    190 			    key.size, key.type.toUpperCase(), kind);
    191 			if (key.type === 'ecdsa')
    192 				console.log('ECDSA curve: %s', key.curve);
    193 			if (key.comment)
    194 				console.log('Comment: %s', key.comment);
    195 			console.log('SHA256 fingerprint: ' +
    196 			    key.fingerprint('sha256').toString());
    197 			console.log('MD5 fingerprint: ' +
    198 			    key.fingerprint('md5').toString());
    199 			console.log('SPKI-SHA256 fingerprint: ' +
    200 			    key.fingerprint('sha256', 'spki').toString());
    201 			process.exit(0);
    202 			return;
    203 		}
    204 
    205 		if (opts.fingerprint) {
    206 			var hash = opts.hash;
    207 			var type = opts.spki ? 'spki' : 'ssh';
    208 			var format = opts.outformat;
    209 			var fp = key.fingerprint(hash, type).toString(format);
    210 			outFile.write(fp);
    211 			outFile.write('\n');
    212 			outFile.once('drain', function () {
    213 				process.exit(0);
    214 			});
    215 			return;
    216 		}
    217 
    218 		fmt = undefined;
    219 		if (opts.outformat)
    220 			fmt = opts.outformat;
    221 		outFile.write(key.toBuffer(fmt));
    222 		if (fmt === 'ssh' ||
    223 		    (!opts.private && fmt === undefined))
    224 			outFile.write('\n');
    225 		outFile.once('drain', function () {
    226 			process.exit(0);
    227 		});
    228 	});
    229 }
    230 
    231 function ifError(e, txt) {
    232 	if (txt)
    233 		txt = txt + ': ';
    234 	else
    235 		txt = '';
    236 	console.error('sshpk-conv: ' + txt + e.name + ': ' + e.message);
    237 	if (process.env['DEBUG'] || process.env['V']) {
    238 		console.error(e.stack);
    239 		if (e.innerErr)
    240 			console.error(e.innerErr.stack);
    241 	}
    242 	process.exit(1);
    243 }